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Chapter Sixteen - Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis

1

How does IPA draw on phenomenology and hermeneutics?

● The person as a "self-interpreting being"

● Attending to how events and objects appear to persons in experience

● Understanding the meaning of events and objects from the perspective of the person

● Sense-making as a familiar activity carried out systematically by the researcher

● Interpretative activity as a double hermeneutic

● Dual mode of interpretation: empathic and interrogative

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2

What is IPA's relationship with cognitive psychology and discursive psychology?

● IPA and cognitive psychology share a concern with understanding the relationship between what people think, say and do

● IPA and discursive psychology recognize the importance of language in constructing reality

● Unlike cognitive psychology, IPA emphasizes meaning

● Unlike discursive psychology, IPA does not view language as the primary constructor of reality

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3

What is the value of the case study for IPA?

● A focus on the particular rather than the universal

● A focus on the subjective lived experiences of the person

● Enables a rich understanding of the topic of investigation

● Studying the person can illuminate more general and shared themes

● Crucial for a full psychological understanding

● Rewards the researcher

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